Criminal Justice Reform: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Restorative Justice Programs in Reducing Recidivism
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36676/ijl.v2.i4.42Keywords:
empirical research, Criminal justice, Restorative justice, victimsAbstract
Criminal justice reform has become a prominent topic of discussion, with restorative justice emerging as a promising alternative to traditional punitive approaches. This review paper evaluates the effectiveness of restorative justice programs in reducing recidivism, focusing on their principles, implementation, and outcomes. By examining empirical research, case studies, and program evaluations, this paper provides a comprehensive analysis of restorative justice's impact on reoffending rates and its potential as a tool for reform within the criminal justice system. The findings suggest that while restorative justice programs offer significant benefits, their effectiveness varies based on implementation practices and contextual factors.
References
• Ayyalasomayajula, Madan Mohan Tito, Akshay Agarwal, and Shahnawaz Khan. "Reddit social media text analysis for depression
prediction: using logistic regression with enhanced term frequency-inverse document frequency features." International Journal of
Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 14.5 (2024): 5998-6005.
• Bhadani, U (2020). Hybrid Cloud: The New Generation of Indian Education Society. International Research Journal of Engineering
and Technology, 7(9).
• Braithwaite, J. (1989). Crime, Shame and Reintegration. Cambridge University Press.
• Campbell, M. A., & Gillett, M. (2016). Restorative justice and recidivism: A review of empirical evidence. Journal of Criminal Justice
Research, 11(2), 112-130.
• Daly, K. (2003). A theory of restorative justice. In Restorative Justice and Criminal Justice: Competing or Reconcilable Paradigms?
Routledge.
• Dr. Neeraj Malik. (2024). MENS REA. Innovative Research Thoughts, 10(3), 78–84. https://doi.org/10.36676/irt.v10.i3.1437
• Dr. Sunil Khosla. (2018). Conception of Social Justice in the Indian Constitution. Universal Research Reports, 5(1), 639–644. Retrieved
from https://urr.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1160
• Gupta, A. (2018). Criminal Justice System in India, its objectives, components, drawbacks and Strategy for Reform: A Review.
Innovative Research Thoughts, 4(2), 107–110. Retrieved from https://irt.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/482
• K. Singh, A. Aggarwal and G. Singh, "Accurate Air Quality Prediction Through the Use of Statistical Models and Machine Learning
Approach," 2023 6th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I), Gautam Buddha Nagar, India,
, pp. 665-670, doi: 10.1109/IC3I59117.2023.10397865.
• Mohan Kumar. (2020). “LAW”: A Review. International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 11(2), 79–81. Retrieved from
https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1113
• Ms. Vanita. (2023). WITNESS PROTECTION IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM OF INDIA: A STUDY WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO
WITNESS PROTECTION SCHEME, 2018. Innovative Research Thoughts, 9(2), 133–136. Retrieved from
https://irt.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/653
• Navjot Sidhu, & Dr. Shobha Kulshreshtha. (2016). An Study of Recommendations made by Justice Verma Committee relating to
security of women in India. International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 7(6), 128–132. Retrieved from
https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/921
• New Zealand Ministry of Social Development. (2017). Family Group Conferencing: Evaluation Report. Retrieved from
• Purohit, M. S. (2012). Resource management in the desert ecosystem of Nagaur district_ An ecological study of land _agriculture_
water and human resources (Doctoral dissertation, Maharaja Ganga Singh University).
• Ram Avtar Singh. (2024). Criminal Justice Reform: Examining Strategies for Reducing Mass Incarceration and Promoting
Rehabilitation. Indian Journal of Law, 2(2), 14–17. https://doi.org/10.36676/ijl.v2.i2.04
• Sahil. (2019). Ad hoc International Criminal Tribunal. International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 10(1), 79–88.
Retrieved from https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1245
• Saurabh Singla. (2024). Reforming Criminal Justice: Evaluating the Efficacy of Restorative Justice Practices in Reducing Recidivism
Rates. Indian Journal of Law, 2(2), 32–35. https://doi.org/10.36676/ijl.v2.i2.08
• Shapland, J., et al. (2011). Does Restorative Justice Affect Reoffending? Ministry of Justice, UK.
• Singh, G., Singh, A., Singh, B. (2021). Incorporation of Additional Modules Within Particle Swarm Optimization for Feasibility
Conditions of Multi-index Transportation Problem. In: Abraham, A., Hanne, T., Castillo, O., Gandhi, N., Nogueira Rios, T., Hong, TP.
(eds) Hybrid Intelligent Systems. HIS 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1375. Springer, Cham.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73050-5_76
• Thulasiraman, J. (2017). ROLE OF NATURAL JUSTICE IN ADMINISTRATIVE LAW. Universal Research Reports, 4(1), 142–148. Retrieved
from https://urr.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/55
• Zehr, H. (2002). The Little Book of Restorative Justice. Good Books.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Indian Journal of Law
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.